Bihar Board Class 9 English Book Solutions Chapter 7 Kathmandu
A. Answer the following questions orally:
Kathmandu Class 9 Bihar Board Question 1.
Have you ever visited a sacred place? Share your experiences with your friends.
Answer:
Yes, I have visited a sacred place called Deoghar (Baba Dham) in Jharkhand. It is a very beautiful and peaceful place. People worship Lord Shiva there with great devotion. I also visited the temple and offered prayers. I went there during the month of Shravan (July), when lakhs of devotees come carrying holy water from the Ganga. The entire city turns saffron (gerua) in colour, and the atmosphere looks very attractive and spiritual.
Kathmandu Question Answer Bihar Board Question 2.
Name some of the holy places of your state.
Answer:
Some holy places of my state are Bodh Gaya, Rajgir, Pawapuri, Patna Sahib, Darbhanga, and Patna.
Kathmandu Class 9 Questions And Answers Bihar Board Question 3.
Describe the surroundings of a holy place you have visited.
Answer:
I once visited the Gurudwara at Patna Sahib. It is famous in India and abroad and is a sacred place for Sikhs. It is the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh Ji. Thousands of devotees visit this place daily. Continuous recitation from the Guru Granth Sahib creates a peaceful atmosphere. The surroundings are full of small shops, mostly run by Sikhs. Sitting in the Gurudwara brings mental peace and spiritual satisfaction.
B.1.1. Write ‘T’ for true and ‘F’ for false statements:
Answer:
— T
— F
— T
— T
— F
B.1.2. Answer the following questions very briefly:
Question 1.
With whom does Mr Vikram Seth visit the two temples in Kathmandu?
Answer:
Mr Vikram Seth visits the two temples in Kathmandu with Mr Shah’s son and nephew.
Question 2.
Why does a party of saffron-clad Westerners struggle?
Answer:
A party of saffron-clad Westerners struggles to get permission to enter the temple.
Question 3.
Briefly describe Boudhanath Stupa.
Answer:
Boudhanath Stupa has a calm and peaceful atmosphere. It has a large white dome surrounded by small shops. It is a place of quietness amidst the busy streets.
Question 4.
What does the author buy at Nepal Airlines?
Answer:
The author buys a ticket for the next day’s flight at the Nepal Airlines office.
Question 5.
When will the Kaliyug end on earth?
Answer:
The Kaliyug will end when the small shrine on the riverbank at Pashupatinath fully emerges and the goddess inside escapes.
B.2. Answer the following questions very briefly:
Question 1.
Where does the author look at the flute seller?
Answer:
The author looks at the flute seller standing in a corner of the square near the hotel.
Question 2.
Name three kinds of flutes.
Answer:
The three kinds of flutes are the reed neh, the recorder, and the deep bansuri of Hindustani classical music.
Question 3.
What does the flute seller have in his hand?
Answer:
The flute seller has a pole in his hand with an attachment at the top from which many bansuris protrude.
Question 4.
Why does the author find it difficult to go away from the square?
Answer:
The author finds it difficult to leave the square because he is deeply attracted by the flute music.
C.1. Long Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
Why is Kathmandu famous? Describe briefly.
Answer:
Kathmandu is the capital of Nepal. It is famous for its sacred temples that are important to both Hindus and Buddhists. The Pashupatinath Temple and the Boudhanath Stupa are major religious attractions. Apart from these, Kathmandu is known for its rich culture, religious significance, and beautiful surroundings.
Question 2.
Describe Boudhanath Stupa and its surroundings.
Answer:
Boudhanath Stupa is a place of peace and calm. There are no crowds inside the shrine. Around it, small shops run by Tibetan immigrants sell felt bags, Tibetan prints, and silver jewellery. The quiet atmosphere of the stupa contrasts sharply with the noisy surroundings of the city.
Question 3.
Describe daily happenings at Pashupatinath.
Answer:
At Pashupatinath, there is complete confusion mixed with excitement. Priests, devotees, hawkers, tourists, animals, and birds move everywhere. Worshippers push one another to get darshan. Monkeys fight, foreigners argue for entry, and religious rituals continue along the riverbank, creating a scene of chaos and devotion.
Question 4.
What, according to the author, has been the pattern of the flute seller’s life?
Answer:
According to the author, the flute seller stands quietly in a corner with many flutes. He plays a flute occasionally in a calm and meditative manner. He does not shout to sell his flutes. Sometimes he sells one or talks to nearby vendors. This simple routine has been his way of life for many years.
Question 5.
The author was moved by the music of the flute. Describe a similar experience of your own.
Answer:
Once I attended a cultural programme at Ravindra Kala Bhawan in Patna. A man played the guitar on stage. His music was so soothing and melodious that I forgot everything else and listened attentively. I felt relaxed and deeply touched by the performance.
C.2. Group Discussion
Question 1.
Religious tolerance is inbuilt in Indian society.
Answer:
India is a secular country where people of all religions live together peacefully. Our culture teaches tolerance and respect for all faiths. Religions like Hinduism, Islam, Sikhism, Buddhism, and Jainism coexist harmoniously. This unity in diversity is the true strength of Indian society.
Question 2.
Music has overwhelming power.
Answer:
Music has great power to soothe and calm the human mind. It creates harmony and brings people together. Music connects emotions and removes stress. It is different from noise because it brings peace and joy to the listener.